Pharmatex 18.9 mg (soft capsule) Uses, Dosage& Side Effects
Generic drug of the Therapeutic class: Contraception and termination of pregnancy
Active ingredients: Benzalkonium chloride
Table of Contents
what is Pharmatex soft capsule used for and indication?
It decreases the risk of pregnancy without completely eliminating it. Effectiveness depends on compliance with the mode of use.
What is local contraception?
This method involves using a chemical or spermicide that destroys sperm.
When to use this local contraception?
This contraception is recommended mainly in the event that you have forgotten to take your contraceptive pill or if you have taken your tablet late; in these cases, read the leaflet of your oral contraception again and combine the two methods of contraception during the remainder of the cycle.
In addition, your doctor may recommend this method of contraception in the following specific situations:
- if you cannot use oral contraception or an IUD;
- if you have just given birth, if you are breast-feeding or if you are in the pre-menopause period;
- if you want episodic contraception;
- in addition to contraception by IUD (in particular when taking certain drugs at the same time, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), or by diaphragm.
PRESENTATION (S) AVAILABLE FOR PHARMATEX 18.9 MG
3 presentations are available for this drug:
- PVC-aluminum blister pack (s) of 2 capsule (s)
- PVC-aluminum blister pack (s) of 6 capsule (s)
- PVC-aluminum blister pack (s) of 12 capsule (s)
FEATURE | DESCRIPTION |
Pharmaceutical class | not communicated |
Active substance (s) | per capsule: benzalkonium chloride (18.9 mg) |
General medicine | no |
Pharmaceutical form | soft capsule |
Route (s) of administration | vaginal |
Selling price | unregulated price |
Social security reimbursement rate | 0% |
Laboratory (s) | Laboratory (s) manufacturer Pharmatex 18.9 mg |
Conditions of issue | available without prescription |
Pharmatex soft capsule Dosage
Use one capsule before each report, regardless of the time of the cycle. In case of repeated intercourse, use a new capsule.
Pharmatex soft capsule Contraindications
Never use PHARMATEX 18.9 mg, vaginal soft capsule:
- In case of known allergy to benzalkonium chloride or to any of the constituents.
- PHARMATEX 18.9 mg, soft vaginal capsule is generally not recommended, unless your doctor advises otherwise, in combination with drugs used by the vagina (in particular any antibiotic, antiviral or estrogen treatment ) and soaps. Indeed, they can make him lose its contraceptive effectiveness. In this case, wait until the end of treatment to use this spermicide and use a condom for greater protection.
How To Take Pharmatex soft capsule ?
Administration mode
Vaginal route.
It is necessary to respect the following conditions:
- systematically place a capsule deep in the vagina before sexual intercourse, regardless of the period of the cycle;
- introduce the capsule in the supine position, which best allows it to be placed at the bottom of the vagina;
- wait for the capsule to completely melt so that the active principle is completely released (10 minutes);
- place another capsule before the second intercourse in case of multiple intercourse;
- protection is provided for 4 hours;
- immediately after intercourse, only an external toilet, with pure water is possible.
IN ALL CASES, STRICTLY COMPLY WITH YOUR DOCTOR’S ORDER
how does Pharmatex soft capsule work?
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Contraceptive for topical use (G: genitourinary system), ATC code: G02BB.
- Benzalkonium chloride is both a spermicide and an antiseptic.
- The active substance causes the membrane of the sperm to rupture. The destruction of the spermatozoon occurs in two stages: first destruction of the flagellum, then bursting of the head.
- The effectiveness of the method varies according to the rigor of the observation of the recommendations and the precision of the dialogue preceding the prescription. There is no modification of the saprophytic flora: the Döderlein bacillus is respected.
- Not being hormonal in nature, Pharmatex does not influence the menstrual cycle, libido, fertility.
- According to experimental data, benzalkonium chloride also has antiseptic activity:
-
- in vitro : the product is active on a number of infectious agents responsible for sexually transmitted diseases, in particular: Neisseria gonorrhoeae , Chlamydia spp, Herpes simplex type 2, HIV, Trichomonas vaginalis, Staphylococcus aureus . On the other hand, the activity is zero on Mycoplasma spp and weak on Gardnerella vaginalis, Candida albicans, Haemophilus ducreyi and Treponema pallidum ;
- in vivo , there is evidence of a possible activity in the prevention of certain sexually transmitted diseases without any proof of this preventive action.
How To Store Pharmatex soft capsule ?
- Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
- Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the package. The expiration date refers to the last day of that month.
- Store at a temperature not exceeding + 25 ° C.
- Do not throw away any medicines via a wastewater treatment plant or with household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away the medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
Side Effects
Like all medicines, PHARMATEX 18.9 mg, vaginal soft capsule can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them:
- burning sensation or local irritation,
- allergy to any of the constituents.
If you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, or if any side effects get serious, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
Interactions
- The simultaneous use of other vaginal drugs, or soaps can cancel the effectiveness of this local contraceptive.
- According to a compatibility study, the use of this spermicide does not modify the physical and mechanical characteristics of condoms.
- If you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Effects on ability to Drive and use machines
- Not applicable.
- Not applicable.
- Not applicable.
Warnings and Precautions
Special warnings
The effectiveness of this local method of contraception is lower than that of other methods of contraception such as the contraceptive pill, the IUD, diaphragms and condoms. Therefore, it is important to explain the directions for use precisely to the patient and to ensure that they are understood.
To obtain the most effective contraception possible, it is important to follow the instructions for use.
Use this spermicide consistently before each intercourse , and regardless of the cycle time, including during menstruation.
- Refrain from washing or irrigating the vagina with soap before or after intercourse, because soapy water, even in traces, destroys the active principle. Only an external toilet, with pure water is possible for both partners.
Precautions for use
- If a genital lesion occurs or worsens, discontinue treatment and consult your doctor.
- If vaginal treatment or the use of any other vaginal product is necessary, wait until the end of the treatment to (re) start contraception with these capsules.
This method of contraception does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases or against AIDS. To date, only the associated condom provides real protection.
PREGNANCY & BREAST-FEEDING & FERTILITY
Pregnancy
- Clinically, epidemiological studies have not revealed any malformative effect linked to the accidental use of this spermicide at the start of pregnancy.
Feeding with milk
- Possibility of passage of very small quantities in breast milk, without known harmful consequences. Breastfeeding is possible.
What happens if I overdose from Pharmatex soft capsule ?
What should I do if I miss a dose?
There is a risk of pregnancy. In this case, emergency contraception can be used, it should be taken as soon as possible (see also section 6. “Basics of the menstrual cycle and contraception”).
What happens if you stop taking Pharmatex soft capsule ?
- Not applicable.
- Not applicable.
- Not applicable.
- Not applicable.
If you have further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
What is Forms and Composition ?
SHAPES and PRESENTATIONS |
- Vaginal cream: Tube of 72 g, with or without applicator.
- Ovule: Boxes of 10 and 20, in heat-sealed films.
- Mini-ovule: Boxes of 10 and 20, in blisters.
- Soft vaginal capsule: Box of 6, in a blister pack.
- Vaginal tablet: Tube of 12 .
COMPOSITION
p capsule | |
Benzalkonium chloride | 18.9 mg |
(as 50% w / v aqueous solution: 37.8 mg) |
- Excipients: dimeticone 1000, colloidal silica, hydroxypropylcellulose, macrogol 7 glycerol cocoate, macrogol 400. Capsule shell : gelatin, glycerol.
NOT’s
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general information:
- Includes a general description of the drug, its use, brand names, FAQs, and relevant news and articles
Additional information:
- General explanation about dealing with the medicine: how to take the medicine, the doses and times of it, the start and duration of its effectiveness, the recommended diet during the period of taking the medicine, the method of storage and storage, recommendations in cases for forgetting the dose and instructions to stop taking the drug and take additional doses.
Special warnings:
- For pregnant and breastfeeding women, the elderly, boys and drivers, and use before surgery.
Side effects:
- It treats possible side effects and drug interactions that require attention and its effect on continuous use.
- The information contained in this medicine is based on medical literature, but it is not a substitute for consulting a doctor.